City Report · CA

Millbrae

Pop. 22,689·44th most expensive in California·Millbrae rents are up 18.5% over the past year
Median rent (all units)
$4,081/mo
Year-over-Year
+18.5%
Month-over-Month
+3.0%
vs US Median
+$2,149
Reported rents
Rising (Monthly)
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Most AffordableMost Expensive
Millbrae · $4,081
More expensive than 98% of US cities · National median $1,932/mo
Rent Reality Score
23/100
Overpriced
OverheatedFairGreat value

Rents are 13% above what Millbrae's 10-year trend predicts — running hotter than its own history.

Actual rent
$4,081/mo
Expected by trend
$3,600/mo
The Rent Reality Score compares today's median rent to where Millbrae's own long-run trajectory projects it should be. See the full rankings →
Medians by bedroom

Rent by unit size

Studio
$2,790
1 BR
$3,410
2 BR
$4,070
3 BR
$5,080
4 BR+
$5,400
Fair Market Rent (HUD)
$4,070/mo

These are HUD Fair Market Rents, the payment standard for a Housing Choice Voucher (Section 8). They often differ from the $4,081 market median above, and that is expected: FMR is the 40th percentile of standard-quality units and counts gross rent, so it includes essential utilities such as electricity, water, gas, sewer, and trash. The market median is asking rent, which usually excludes utilities. HUD sets FMR once a year; market rent here updates monthly.

Source: HUD Small Area Fair Market Rents. Read the methodology →

Rent trends

12-month history

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Last updated: October 17, 2026

From the history

What the numbers show

Cheapest month to sign

November. Asking rents in Millbrae usually run 1.4% below trend in November and 1.1% above it in May, about $102 a month apart at today's median. Based on 6 years of data.

Compared with the peak

Rent in Millbrae is at its highest level since Zillow's records here began in July 2019.

Past year vs. the rest of California

Rent in Millbrae changed +18.5% over the year to September 2026. Across the 336 California cities Zillow tracks, the typical change was +3.4%.

Since before the pandemic

Rent in Millbrae is 28.8% higher than in March 2020. Across the US, rent is up 37.3% over the same stretch.

Recent direction

Rent has risen 6 months in a row, and rose in 11 of the last 12 months.

What a typical income covers

30% of the median household income ($163,476) is $4,087 a month. That covers HUD's Fair Market Rent for up to a 2-bedroom ($4,070); a 3-bedroom is $5,080.

Cheaper nearby

San Bruno, 2 miles away, rents for 18% less ($3,346/mo), about $8,800 a year in savings.

From Zillow's monthly rent index (ZORI) for Millbrae. The seasonal pattern compares Zillow’s seasonally adjusted and unadjusted series. Income is the Census median household income (5-year estimates). Fair Market Rents are HUD’s, which include utilities.

Annual cost
$48,972/yr
At $4,081/mo median
Rent Market Meter
Strong Landlord's Market
Renter's MarketBalancedLandlord's Market
Rents are up 18.5% year-over-year. Expect competition, and move quickly to lock in terms.
Based on rent-price momentum (+18.5% YoY, +3.0% MoM), not inventory.
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Demographics

Who lives here

Millbrae, CA is majority owner-occupied, has a large retiree population, has a median income above the national average, 52.7% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Population
22,689
Median income
$163,476
Median age
43.7
Renters
39.2%
Age distribution
19%
18.5%
27.3%
14.9%
20.3%
Under 1819%
18–3418.5%
35–5427.3%
55–6414.9%
65+20.3%
Gender
48.4%
51.6%
Male48.4%
Female51.6%
Race & ethnicity
30.7%
13.9%
48.2%
White30.7%
Black0.9%
Hispanic13.9%
Asian48.2%
Other6.4%
Education (25+)
16.3%
24.7%
52.7%
No HS diploma6.4%
HS diploma16.3%
Some college24.7%
Bachelor's+52.7%
Housing tenure
60.8%
39.2%
Owner60.8%
Renter39.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates

2021 vs 2026

How Millbrae, CA has changed in 5 years

Rent
$2,944 → $4,081
up 38.6%
Income
$141,399 → $163,476
up 15.6%
Population
23,083 → 22,689
down 1.7%
Renter share
37% → 39.2%
+2.2 pts
Bachelor's+
51.2% → 52.7%
+1.5 pts
Median age
44.9 → 43.7
-1.2 yrs

Five years ago, renters in Millbrae, CA paid around $2,944 a month. That figure now sits near $4,081, up 38.6% from the 2021 baseline. On the earnings side, the typical household in Millbrae, CA now reports about $163,476, up from $141,399 in 2021. Because rent grew faster than wages over the same span, the affordability picture has tightened relative to 2021. Census counts show Millbrae, CA losing about 394 residents over the five-year window, down 1.7% on net. The renter share has risen from 37% to 39.2%, with owner-occupied housing accounting for the remainder. For context, the 2021 to 2026 window covers an unusually volatile run for US rents nationally, and Millbrae, CA reflects that arc in its own way.

Community

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View Millbrae rent history (2015–2026) →
Salary vs rent

Can you afford rent in Millbrae on your salary?

At $4,081/mo, how Millbrae rent compares to typical pay (30% rule).

By apartment size

Millbrae rent by bedroom count

Median rent for each apartment size in Millbrae. Click any size for full breakdown.

Local insights

Tips for renters in Millbrae

About renting in Millbrae, CA

Last updated: October 17, 2026

The median rent in Millbrae is $4,081/mo as of October 2026. A studio apartment averages $2,790/mo while a 2-bedroom runs $4,070/mo. One-bedroom apartments average $3,410/mo and 3-bedroom units go for $5,080/mo.

At 30% of local median household income ($163,476/yr), Millbrae ranks as moderate compared to the national benchmark of 30%. Rents have increased 18.5% over the past year.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How much income do you need to rent in Millbrae?

To keep rent at or below 30% of gross income, you would need to earn at least $163,000/year (about $78/hour full-time) to afford the median rent of $4,081/mo in Millbrae. The local median household income is $163,476/yr, so the typical household meets that bar.

Is rent going up or down in Millbrae?

Rent in Millbrae has risen 18.5% over the past year as of September 2026. That is the highest level since Zillow's records here began in July 2019.

When is the cheapest time to rent in Millbrae?

Asking rents in Millbrae are usually lowest in November, about 1.4% below their yearly trend, and highest in May, about 1.1% above it. At today's median that is a gap of roughly $102 a month. This pattern comes from 6 years of Zillow rent data.

How does Millbrae rent compare to other cities in California?

Millbrae is one of the pricier among California cities for rent, ranking #44 of 382 tracked cities at $4,081/mo. Over the year to September 2026, rent in Millbrae changed +18.5%, against a typical +3.4% across the 336 California cities Zillow tracks.

Which nearby cities are cheaper to rent in than Millbrae?

Nearby cities with lower median rent than Millbrae ($4,081/mo) include San Bruno ($3,346/mo), Pacifica ($3,594/mo), and San Mateo ($3,968/mo).
Income Affordability
30%
MODERATE

At $4,081/mo, rent takes ~30% of Millbrae's median household income ($163,476/yr). The standard benchmark is 30%.

Millbrae 30%Benchmark 30%
State income tax1–13.3%
Run the Millbrae affordability calculator →
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