City Report · IL

Springfield

Pop. 113,330·118th most expensive in Illinois·One of the most affordable rental markets in the US
Median rent (all units)
$1,178/mo
Year-over-Year
+4.3%
Month-over-Month
+0.8%
vs US Median
-$754
Reported rents
Rising (Monthly)
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Most AffordableMost Expensive
Springfield · $1,178
More affordable than 93% of US cities · National median $1,932/mo
Rent Reality Score
50/100
Fairly priced
OverheatedFairGreat value

Rents are right about where Springfield's 10-year trend predicts.

Actual rent
$1,178/mo
Expected by trend
$1,176/mo
The Rent Reality Score compares today's median rent to where Springfield's own long-run trajectory projects it should be. See the full rankings →
Medians by bedroom

Rent by unit size

Studio
$750
1 BR
$890
2 BR
$1,095
3 BR
$1,480
4 BR+
$1,515
Fair Market Rent (HUD)
$1,095/mo

These are HUD Fair Market Rents, the payment standard for a Housing Choice Voucher (Section 8). They often differ from the $1,178 market median above, and that is expected: FMR is the 40th percentile of standard-quality units and counts gross rent, so it includes essential utilities such as electricity, water, gas, sewer, and trash. The market median is asking rent, which usually excludes utilities. HUD sets FMR once a year; market rent here updates monthly.

Source: HUD Small Area Fair Market Rents. Read the methodology →

Rent trends

12-month history

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Last updated: October 17, 2026

From the history

What the numbers show

Cheapest month to sign

January. Asking rents in Springfield usually run 0.8% below trend in January and 0.7% above it in June, about $18 a month apart at today's median. Based on 9 years of data.

Compared with the peak

Rent in Springfield is at its highest level since Zillow's records here began in December 2016.

Past year vs. the rest of Illinois

Rent in Springfield changed +4.3% over the year to September 2026. Across the 94 Illinois cities Zillow tracks, the typical change was +4.0%.

Rent vs. income since 2019

From 2019 to 2024, rent in Springfield rose 39.3% while median household income rose 20.9% ($54,648 to $66,064). Rent outpaced income.

Since before the pandemic

Rent in Springfield is 49.7% higher than in March 2020. Across the US, rent is up 37.3% over the same stretch.

Recent direction

Rent rose in 8 of the last 12 months.

What a typical income covers

30% of the median household income ($66,064) is $1,652 a month. That covers HUD's Fair Market Rent for up to a 4-bedroom ($1,515).

From Zillow's monthly rent index (ZORI) for Springfield. The seasonal pattern compares Zillow’s seasonally adjusted and unadjusted series. Income is the Census median household income (5-year estimates). Fair Market Rents are HUD’s, which include utilities.

Annual cost
$14,136/yr
At $1,178/mo median
Rent Market Meter
Landlord's Market
Renter's MarketBalancedLandlord's Market
Rents are climbing (4.3% YoY), so leverage tilts toward landlords. Act sooner rather than later.
Based on rent-price momentum (+4.3% YoY, +0.8% MoM), not inventory.
Rent check

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Demographics

Who lives here

Springfield, IL is majority owner-occupied, 36.3% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Population
113,330
Median income
$66,064
Median age
41
Renters
35.7%
Age distribution
20.8%
21.7%
24.4%
13.3%
19.9%
Under 1820.8%
18–3421.7%
35–5424.4%
55–6413.3%
65+19.9%
Gender
48.3%
51.7%
Male48.3%
Female51.7%
Race & ethnicity
70.1%
19.3%
White70.1%
Black19.3%
Hispanic3.4%
Asian3.1%
Other4.1%
Education (25+)
27.9%
29.2%
36.3%
No HS diploma6.7%
HS diploma27.9%
Some college29.2%
Bachelor's+36.3%
Housing tenure
64.3%
35.7%
Owner64.3%
Renter35.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates

2021 vs 2026

How Springfield, IL has changed in 5 years

Rent
$820 → $1,178
up 43.7%
Income
$57,596 → $66,064
up 14.7%
Population
114,672 → 113,330
down 1.2%
Renter share
37.8% → 35.7%
-2.1 pts
Bachelor's+
34.4% → 36.3%
+1.9 pts
Median age
39.7 → 41
+1.3 yrs

Five years ago, renters in Springfield, IL paid around $820 a month. That figure now sits near $1,178, up 43.7% from the 2021 baseline. Census figures show median household income at $66,064 today, compared with $57,596 five years earlier. Because rent grew faster than wages over the same span, the affordability picture has tightened relative to 2021. Census counts show Springfield, IL losing about 1,342 residents over the five-year window, down 1.2% on net. The renter share has eased from 37.8% to 35.7%, with owner-occupied housing accounting for the remainder. The combined trend lines point to a market that has changed measurably from where it stood in early 2021.

Community

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View Springfield rent history (2015–2026) →
Salary vs rent

Can you afford rent in Springfield on your salary?

At $1,178/mo, how Springfield rent compares to typical pay (30% rule).

By apartment size

Springfield rent by bedroom count

Median rent for each apartment size in Springfield. Click any size for full breakdown.

Local insights

Tips for renters in Springfield

About renting in Springfield, IL

Last updated: October 17, 2026

The median rent in Springfield is $1,178/mo as of October 2026. A studio apartment averages $750/mo while a 2-bedroom runs $1,095/mo. One-bedroom apartments average $890/mo and 3-bedroom units go for $1,480/mo.

At 21% of local median household income ($66,064/yr), Springfield ranks as affordable compared to the national benchmark of 30%. Rents have increased 4.3% over the past year.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How much income do you need to rent in Springfield?

To keep rent at or below 30% of gross income, you would need to earn at least $47,000/year (about $23/hour full-time) to afford the median rent of $1,178/mo in Springfield. The local median household income is $66,064/yr, so the typical household meets that bar.

Is rent going up or down in Springfield?

Rent in Springfield has risen 4.3% over the past year as of September 2026. That is the highest level since Zillow's records here began in December 2016.

When is the cheapest time to rent in Springfield?

Asking rents in Springfield are usually lowest in January, about 0.8% below their yearly trend, and highest in June, about 0.7% above it. At today's median that is a gap of roughly $18 a month. This pattern comes from 9 years of Zillow rent data.

Has rent outpaced income in Springfield?

Yes. From 2019 to 2024, rent in Springfield rose 39.3% while median household income rose 20.9%, from $54,648 to $66,064. Rent is Zillow's yearly average; income is the Census 5-year estimate for the same years.

Which Springfield neighborhoods have the lowest rent?

The most affordable ZIP codes in Springfield are 62703 ($1,192/mo), and 62702 ($1,207/mo). Citywide, the median rent is $1,178/mo.

How does Springfield rent compare to other cities in Illinois?

Springfield is one of the more affordable among Illinois cities for rent, ranking #118 of 137 tracked cities at $1,178/mo. Over the year to September 2026, rent in Springfield changed +4.3%, against a typical +4.0% across the 94 Illinois cities Zillow tracks.

Which nearby cities are cheaper to rent in than Springfield?

Nearby cities with lower median rent than Springfield ($1,178/mo) include Decatur ($1,057/mo).
Income Affordability
21%
VERY AFFORDABLE

At $1,178/mo, rent takes ~21% of Springfield's median household income ($66,064/yr). The standard benchmark is 30%.

Springfield 21%Benchmark 30%
State income tax4.95%
Run the Springfield affordability calculator →
Lowest-rent ZIP codes in Springfield
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Neighborhoods

Estimated from ZIP-level data

Schools nearby

Public schools near Springfield, IL

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