City Report · ME

Portland

Pop. 68,854·7th most expensive in Maine·Rental market data updated monthly for Portland, ME
Median rent (all units)
$2,399/mo
Year-over-Year
+2.1%
Month-over-Month
-0.4%
vs US Median
+$467
Reported rents
Stable (Monthly)
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Most AffordableMost Expensive
Portland · $2,399
More expensive than 76% of US cities · National median $1,932/mo
Rent Reality Score
62/100
Good value
OverheatedFairGreat value

Rents are 6% below what Portland's 10-year trend predicts — a better deal than its own history suggests.

Actual rent
$2,399/mo
Expected by trend
$2,555/mo
The Rent Reality Score compares today's median rent to where Portland's own long-run trajectory projects it should be. See the full rankings →
Medians by bedroom

Rent by unit size

Studio
$1,407
1 BR
$1,597
2 BR
$2,053
3 BR
$2,517
4 BR+
$2,820
Fair Market Rent (HUD)
$2,053/mo

These are HUD Fair Market Rents, the payment standard for a Housing Choice Voucher (Section 8). They often differ from the $2,399 market median above, and that is expected: FMR is the 40th percentile of standard-quality units and counts gross rent, so it includes essential utilities such as electricity, water, gas, sewer, and trash. The market median is asking rent, which usually excludes utilities. HUD sets FMR once a year; market rent here updates monthly.

Source: HUD Small Area Fair Market Rents. Read the methodology →

Rent trends

12-month history

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Last updated: October 17, 2026

From the history

What the numbers show

Cheapest month to sign

January. Asking rents in Portland usually run 2.2% below trend in January and 1.9% above it in July, about $98 a month apart at today's median. Based on 11 years of data.

Compared with the peak

Rent in Portland is 0.4% below its high of $2,408 in August 2026, at $2,399 as of September 2026.

Past year vs. the rest of Maine

Rent in Portland changed +2.1% over the year to September 2026. Across the 14 Maine cities Zillow tracks, the typical change was +3.0%.

Rent vs. income since 2019

From 2019 to 2024, rent in Portland rose 39.3% while median household income rose 31.5% ($60,467 to $79,540). Rent outpaced income.

Since before the pandemic

Rent in Portland is 41.5% higher than in March 2020. Across the US, rent is up 37.3% over the same stretch.

Recent direction

Rent rose in 10 of the last 12 months.

What a typical income covers

30% of the median household income ($79,540) is $1,989 a month. That covers HUD's Fair Market Rent for up to a 1-bedroom ($1,597); a 2-bedroom is $2,053.

Spread across ZIP codes

The priciest of 3 ZIP codes in Portland, 04103 ($2,714/mo), costs 18% more than the cheapest, 04101 ($2,296/mo).

Cheaper nearby

Old Orchard Beach, 11 miles away, rents for 17% less ($1,985/mo), about $5,000 a year in savings.

From Zillow's monthly rent index (ZORI) for Portland. The seasonal pattern compares Zillow’s seasonally adjusted and unadjusted series. Income is the Census median household income (5-year estimates). Fair Market Rents are HUD’s, which include utilities.

Annual cost
$28,788/yr
At $2,399/mo median
Rent Market Meter
Balanced Market
Renter's MarketBalancedLandlord's Market
Rents are roughly steady, with neither renters nor landlords holding a strong edge right now.
Based on rent-price momentum (+2.1% YoY, -0.4% MoM), not inventory.
Rent check

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Demographics

Who lives here

Portland, ME is roughly split between renters and owners, 59.7% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Population
68,854
Median income
$79,540
Median age
37.8
Renters
53.1%
Age distribution
15.4%
29.4%
26.3%
16.9%
Under 1815.4%
18–3429.4%
35–5426.3%
55–6412%
65+16.9%
Gender
48.4%
51.6%
Male48.4%
Female51.6%
Race & ethnicity
78%
White78%
Black9.3%
Hispanic3.1%
Asian3.9%
Other5.7%
Education (25+)
15.1%
21.7%
59.7%
No HS diploma3.5%
HS diploma15.1%
Some college21.7%
Bachelor's+59.7%
Housing tenure
46.9%
53.1%
Owner46.9%
Renter53.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates

2021 vs 2026

How Portland, ME has changed in 5 years

Rent
$1,828 → $2,399
up 31.2%
Income
$66,109 → $79,540
up 20.3%
Population
68,063 → 68,854
up 1.2%
Renter share
53.3% → 53.1%
-0.2 pts
Bachelor's+
56.5% → 59.7%
+3.2 pts
Median age
36.9 → 37.8
+0.9 yrs

Five years ago, renters in Portland, ME paid around $1,828 a month. That figure now sits near $2,399, up 31.2% from the 2021 baseline. Census figures show median household income at $79,540 today, compared with $66,109 five years earlier. Because rent grew faster than wages over the same span, the affordability picture has tightened relative to 2021. Census counts show Portland, ME adding about 791 residents over the five-year window, up 1.2% on net. Bachelor's-degree-or-higher attainment moved from 56.5% to 59.7% across the same window. The combined trend lines point to a market that has changed measurably from where it stood in early 2021.

Community

Discussions about Portland

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View Portland rent history (2015–2026) →
Salary vs rent

Can you afford rent in Portland on your salary?

At $2,399/mo, how Portland rent compares to typical pay (30% rule).

By apartment size

Portland rent by bedroom count

Median rent for each apartment size in Portland. Click any size for full breakdown.

Local insights

Tips for renters in Portland

About renting in Portland, ME

Last updated: October 17, 2026

The median rent in Portland is $2,399/mo as of October 2026. A studio apartment averages $1,407/mo while a 2-bedroom runs $2,053/mo. One-bedroom apartments average $1,597/mo and 3-bedroom units go for $2,517/mo.

At 36% of local median household income ($79,540/yr), Portland ranks as moderate compared to the national benchmark of 30%. Rents have increased 2.1% over the past year.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How much income do you need to rent in Portland?

To keep rent at or below 30% of gross income, you would need to earn at least $96,000/year (about $46/hour full-time) to afford the median rent of $2,399/mo in Portland. The local median household income is $79,540/yr, so the typical household falls short of that bar.

Is rent going up or down in Portland?

Rent in Portland has risen 2.1% over the past year as of September 2026. It sits 0.4% below its high of $2,408 in August 2026.

When is the cheapest time to rent in Portland?

Asking rents in Portland are usually lowest in January, about 2.2% below their yearly trend, and highest in July, about 1.9% above it. At today's median that is a gap of roughly $98 a month. This pattern comes from 11 years of Zillow rent data.

Has rent outpaced income in Portland?

Yes. From 2019 to 2024, rent in Portland rose 39.3% while median household income rose 31.5%, from $60,467 to $79,540. Rent is Zillow's yearly average; income is the Census 5-year estimate for the same years.

Which Portland neighborhoods have the lowest rent?

The most affordable ZIP codes in Portland are 04101 ($2,296/mo), 04102 ($2,371/mo), and 04103 ($2,714/mo). Citywide, the median rent is $2,399/mo.

How does Portland rent compare to other cities in Maine?

Portland is one of the pricier among Maine cities for rent, ranking #7 of 20 tracked cities at $2,399/mo. Over the year to September 2026, rent in Portland changed +2.1%, against a typical +3.0% across the 14 Maine cities Zillow tracks.
Income Affordability
36%
MODERATE

At $2,399/mo, rent takes ~36% of Portland's median household income ($79,540/yr). The standard benchmark is 30%.

Portland 36%Benchmark 30%
State income tax5.8–7.15%
Run the Portland affordability calculator →
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Neighborhoods

Estimated from ZIP-level data

Schools nearby

Public schools near Portland, ME

Recent submissions

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