City Report · VA

Springfield

Pop. 31,154·6th most expensive in Virginia·Springfield rents are up 5.3% over the past year
Median rent (all units)
$3,052/mo
Year-over-Year
+5.3%
Month-over-Month
+1.6%
vs US Median
+$1,120
Reported rents
Rising (Monthly)
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Most AffordableMost Expensive
Springfield · $3,052
More expensive than 92% of US cities · National median $1,932/mo
Rent Reality Score
45/100
Fairly priced
OverheatedFairGreat value

Rents are 3% above what Springfield's 10-year trend predicts — running hotter than its own history.

Actual rent
$3,052/mo
Expected by trend
$2,974/mo
The Rent Reality Score compares today's median rent to where Springfield's own long-run trajectory projects it should be. See the full rankings →
Medians by bedroom

Rent by unit size

Studio
$2,490
1 BR
$2,547
2 BR
$2,863
3 BR
$3,580
4 BR+
$4,223
Fair Market Rent (HUD)
$2,863/mo

These are HUD Fair Market Rents, the payment standard for a Housing Choice Voucher (Section 8). They often differ from the $3,052 market median above, and that is expected: FMR is the 40th percentile of standard-quality units and counts gross rent, so it includes essential utilities such as electricity, water, gas, sewer, and trash. The market median is asking rent, which usually excludes utilities. HUD sets FMR once a year; market rent here updates monthly.

Source: HUD Small Area Fair Market Rents. Read the methodology →

Rent trends

12-month history

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Last updated: October 17, 2026

From the history

What the numbers show

Cheapest month to sign

November. Asking rents in Springfield usually run 1.2% below trend in November and 1.1% above it in August, about $70 a month apart at today's median. Based on 11 years of data.

Compared with the peak

Rent in Springfield is at its highest level since Zillow's records here began in January 2015.

Past year vs. the rest of Virginia

Rent in Springfield changed +5.3% over the year to September 2026. Across the 66 Virginia cities Zillow tracks, the typical change was +2.5%.

Rent vs. income since 2019

From 2019 to 2024, rent in Springfield rose 29.5% while median household income rose 23.8% ($101,814 to $125,999). Rent outpaced income.

Since before the pandemic

Rent in Springfield is 38.3% higher than in March 2020. Across the US, rent is up 37.3% over the same stretch.

Recent direction

Rent has risen 5 months in a row, and rose in 9 of the last 12 months.

What a typical income covers

30% of the median household income ($125,999) is $3,150 a month. That covers HUD's Fair Market Rent for up to a 2-bedroom ($2,863); a 3-bedroom is $3,580.

Cheaper nearby

Annandale, 5 miles away, rents for 19% less ($2,482/mo), about $6,800 a year in savings.

From Zillow's monthly rent index (ZORI) for Springfield. The seasonal pattern compares Zillow’s seasonally adjusted and unadjusted series. Income is the Census median household income (5-year estimates). Fair Market Rents are HUD’s, which include utilities.

Annual cost
$36,624/yr
At $3,052/mo median
Rent Market Meter
Strong Landlord's Market
Renter's MarketBalancedLandlord's Market
Rents are up 5.3% year-over-year. Expect competition, and move quickly to lock in terms.
Based on rent-price momentum (+5.3% YoY, +1.6% MoM), not inventory.
Rent check

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Demographics

Who lives here

Springfield, VA is majority owner-occupied, has a large retiree population, has a median income above the national average, 46.9% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Population
31,154
Median income
$125,999
Median age
41.6
Renters
34%
Age distribution
20.4%
22.4%
22.9%
12.3%
21.9%
Under 1820.4%
18–3422.4%
35–5422.9%
55–6412.3%
65+21.9%
Gender
48.4%
51.6%
Male48.4%
Female51.6%
Race & ethnicity
33.3%
23.2%
29%
White33.3%
Black10.5%
Hispanic23.2%
Asian29%
Other4%
Education (25+)
18.2%
23.2%
46.9%
No HS diploma11.7%
HS diploma18.2%
Some college23.2%
Bachelor's+46.9%
Housing tenure
66%
34%
Owner66%
Renter34%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates

2021 vs 2026

How Springfield, VA has changed in 5 years

Rent
$2,267 → $3,052
up 34.6%
Income
$109,235 → $125,999
up 15.3%
Population
31,769 → 31,154
down 1.9%
Renter share
33.7% → 34%
+0.3 pts
Bachelor's+
45.1% → 46.9%
+1.8 pts
Median age
41 → 41.6
+0.6 yrs

Since 2021, the typical rent in Springfield, VA has climbed from $2,267 to $3,052, a 34.6% change over five years. On the earnings side, the typical household in Springfield, VA now reports about $125,999, up from $109,235 in 2021. That spread, with rent up faster than earnings, points to a tougher affordability environment than five years ago. The population has contracted by 1.9% since 2021, moving from about 31,769 residents to roughly 31,154. For context, the 2021 to 2026 window covers an unusually volatile run for US rents nationally, and Springfield, VA reflects that arc in its own way.

Community

Discussions about Springfield

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View Springfield rent history (2015–2026) →
Salary vs rent

Can you afford rent in Springfield on your salary?

At $3,052/mo, how Springfield rent compares to typical pay (30% rule).

By apartment size

Springfield rent by bedroom count

Median rent for each apartment size in Springfield. Click any size for full breakdown.

Local insights

Tips for renters in Springfield

About renting in Springfield, VA

Last updated: October 17, 2026

The median rent in Springfield is $3,052/mo as of October 2026. A studio apartment averages $2,490/mo while a 2-bedroom runs $2,863/mo. One-bedroom apartments average $2,547/mo and 3-bedroom units go for $3,580/mo.

At 29% of local median household income ($125,999/yr), Springfield ranks as affordable compared to the national benchmark of 30%. Rents have increased 5.3% over the past year.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How much income do you need to rent in Springfield?

To keep rent at or below 30% of gross income, you would need to earn at least $122,000/year (about $59/hour full-time) to afford the median rent of $3,052/mo in Springfield. The local median household income is $125,999/yr, so the typical household meets that bar.

Is rent going up or down in Springfield?

Rent in Springfield has risen 5.3% over the past year as of September 2026. That is the highest level since Zillow's records here began in January 2015.

When is the cheapest time to rent in Springfield?

Asking rents in Springfield are usually lowest in November, about 1.2% below their yearly trend, and highest in August, about 1.1% above it. At today's median that is a gap of roughly $70 a month. This pattern comes from 11 years of Zillow rent data.

Has rent outpaced income in Springfield?

Yes. From 2019 to 2024, rent in Springfield rose 29.5% while median household income rose 23.8%, from $101,814 to $125,999. Rent is Zillow's yearly average; income is the Census 5-year estimate for the same years.

Which Springfield neighborhoods have the lowest rent?

The most affordable ZIP codes in Springfield are 22150 ($2,564/mo), 22153 ($3,114/mo), and 22152 ($3,186/mo). Citywide, the median rent is $3,052/mo.

How does Springfield rent compare to other cities in Virginia?

Springfield is one of the pricier among Virginia cities for rent, ranking #6 of 80 tracked cities at $3,052/mo. Over the year to September 2026, rent in Springfield changed +5.3%, against a typical +2.5% across the 66 Virginia cities Zillow tracks.

Which nearby cities are cheaper to rent in than Springfield?

Nearby cities with lower median rent than Springfield ($3,052/mo) include Fort Belvoir ($2,092/mo), Lincolnia ($2,231/mo), and Annandale ($2,482/mo).
Income Affordability
29%
AFFORDABLE

At $3,052/mo, rent takes ~29% of Springfield's median household income ($125,999/yr). The standard benchmark is 30%.

Springfield 29%Benchmark 30%
State income tax2–5.75%
Run the Springfield affordability calculator →
Lowest-rent ZIP codes in Springfield
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Neighborhoods

Estimated from ZIP-level data

Schools nearby

Public schools near Springfield, VA

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