City Report · WV

Charleston

Pop. 47,421·5th most expensive in West Virginia·One of the most affordable rental markets in the US
Median rent (all units)
$1,351/mo
Year-over-Year
+3.0%
Month-over-Month
-0.4%
vs US Median
-$581
Reported rents
Stable (Monthly)
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Most AffordableMost Expensive
Charleston · $1,351
More affordable than 85% of US cities · National median $1,932/mo
Rent Reality Score
47/100
Fairly priced
OverheatedFairGreat value

Rents are right about where Charleston's 10-year trend predicts.

Actual rent
$1,351/mo
Expected by trend
$1,333/mo
The Rent Reality Score compares today's median rent to where Charleston's own long-run trajectory projects it should be. See the full rankings →
Medians by bedroom

Rent by unit size

Studio
$850
1 BR
$1,005
2 BR
$1,235
3 BR
$1,590
4 BR+
$1,640
Fair Market Rent (HUD)
$1,235/mo

These are HUD Fair Market Rents, the payment standard for a Housing Choice Voucher (Section 8). They often differ from the $1,351 market median above, and that is expected: FMR is the 40th percentile of standard-quality units and counts gross rent, so it includes essential utilities such as electricity, water, gas, sewer, and trash. The market median is asking rent, which usually excludes utilities. HUD sets FMR once a year; market rent here updates monthly.

Source: HUD Small Area Fair Market Rents. Read the methodology →

Rent trends

12-month history

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Last updated: October 17, 2026

From the history

What the numbers show

Cheapest month to sign

January. Asking rents in Charleston usually run 0.6% below trend in January and 0.6% above it in October, about $16 a month apart at today's median. Based on 8 years of data.

Compared with the peak

Rent in Charleston is 0.4% below its high of $1,356 in August 2026, at $1,351 as of September 2026.

Past year vs. the rest of West Virginia

Rent in Charleston changed +3.0% over the year to September 2026. Across the 10 West Virginia cities Zillow tracks, the typical change was +4.2%.

Rent vs. income since 2019

From 2019 to 2024, rent in Charleston rose 25.6% while median household income rose 51.8% ($43,344 to $65,812). Income kept ahead of rent.

Since before the pandemic

Rent in Charleston is 35.9% higher than in March 2020. Across the US, rent is up 37.3% over the same stretch.

Recent direction

Rent rose in 8 of the last 12 months.

What a typical income covers

30% of the median household income ($65,812) is $1,645 a month. That covers HUD's Fair Market Rent for up to a 4-bedroom ($1,640).

Cheaper nearby

South Charleston, 9 miles away, rents for 27% less ($985/mo), about $4,400 a year in savings.

From Zillow's monthly rent index (ZORI) for Charleston. The seasonal pattern compares Zillow’s seasonally adjusted and unadjusted series. Income is the Census median household income (5-year estimates). Fair Market Rents are HUD’s, which include utilities.

Annual cost
$16,212/yr
At $1,351/mo median
Rent Market Meter
Landlord's Market
Renter's MarketBalancedLandlord's Market
Rents are climbing (3.0% YoY), so leverage tilts toward landlords. Act sooner rather than later.
Based on rent-price momentum (+3.0% YoY, -0.4% MoM), not inventory.
Rent check

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Demographics

Who lives here

Charleston, WV is majority owner-occupied, has a large retiree population, has a median income below the national average, 45.2% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Population
47,421
Median income
$65,812
Median age
43
Renters
36.7%
Age distribution
19.1%
21.6%
24.1%
14.1%
21.1%
Under 1819.1%
18–3421.6%
35–5424.1%
55–6414.1%
65+21.1%
Gender
50%
50%
Male50%
Female50%
Race & ethnicity
77%
White77%
Black9.6%
Hispanic2.2%
Asian2.6%
Other8.6%
Education (25+)
22.2%
25.8%
45.2%
No HS diploma6.8%
HS diploma22.2%
Some college25.8%
Bachelor's+45.2%
Housing tenure
63.3%
36.7%
Owner63.3%
Renter36.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates

2021 vs 2026

How Charleston, WV has changed in 5 years

Rent
$1,002 → $1,351
up 34.8%
Income
$54,101 → $65,812
up 21.6%
Population
49,055 → 47,421
down 3.3%
Renter share
39.3% → 36.7%
-2.6 pts
Bachelor's+
42.8% → 45.2%
+2.4 pts
Median age
41.7 → 43
+1.3 yrs

Compared with 2021, rent in Charleston, WV has climbed by $349 per month, settling near $1,351 after starting the period at $1,002. On the earnings side, the typical household in Charleston, WV now reports about $65,812, up from $54,101 in 2021. Rent outpaced income growth by roughly 13.2 percentage points, which means renters are spending a larger slice of each paycheck on housing than they did in 2021. Headcount in the area went from 49,055 to 47,421 between 2021 and 2024, a 3.3% change. About 36.7% of households rent today, against 39.3% in 2021. Educational attainment has shifted as well, with the share of adults holding a bachelor's degree or higher climbed from 42.8% to 45.2%. For context, the 2021 to 2026 window covers an unusually volatile run for US rents nationally, and Charleston, WV reflects that arc in its own way.

Community

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View Charleston rent history (2015–2026) →
Salary vs rent

Can you afford rent in Charleston on your salary?

At $1,351/mo, how Charleston rent compares to typical pay (30% rule).

By apartment size

Charleston rent by bedroom count

Median rent for each apartment size in Charleston. Click any size for full breakdown.

Local insights

Tips for renters in Charleston

About renting in Charleston, WV

Last updated: October 17, 2026

The median rent in Charleston is $1,351/mo as of October 2026. A studio apartment averages $850/mo while a 2-bedroom runs $1,235/mo. One-bedroom apartments average $1,005/mo and 3-bedroom units go for $1,590/mo.

At 25% of local median household income ($65,812/yr), Charleston ranks as affordable compared to the national benchmark of 30%. Rents have increased 3.0% over the past year.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How much income do you need to rent in Charleston?

To keep rent at or below 30% of gross income, you would need to earn at least $54,000/year (about $26/hour full-time) to afford the median rent of $1,351/mo in Charleston. The local median household income is $65,812/yr, so the typical household meets that bar.

Is rent going up or down in Charleston?

Rent in Charleston has risen 3.0% over the past year as of September 2026. It sits 0.4% below its high of $1,356 in August 2026.

When is the cheapest time to rent in Charleston?

Asking rents in Charleston are usually lowest in January, about 0.6% below their yearly trend, and highest in October, about 0.6% above it. At today's median that is a gap of roughly $16 a month. This pattern comes from 8 years of Zillow rent data.

Has rent outpaced income in Charleston?

No. From 2019 to 2024, rent in Charleston rose 25.6% while median household income rose 51.8%, from $43,344 to $65,812. Rent is Zillow's yearly average; income is the Census 5-year estimate for the same years.

Which Charleston neighborhoods have the lowest rent?

The most affordable ZIP codes in Charleston are 25311 ($1,123/mo), and 25306 ($1,489/mo). Citywide, the median rent is $1,351/mo.

How does Charleston rent compare to other cities in West Virginia?

Charleston is in the middle among West Virginia cities for rent, ranking #5 of 12 tracked cities at $1,351/mo. Over the year to September 2026, rent in Charleston changed +3.0%, against a typical +4.2% across the 10 West Virginia cities Zillow tracks.

Which nearby cities are cheaper to rent in than Charleston?

Nearby cities with lower median rent than Charleston ($1,351/mo) include South Charleston ($985/mo), Marietta ($998/mo), and Huntington ($1,018/mo).
Income Affordability
25%
AFFORDABLE

At $1,351/mo, rent takes ~25% of Charleston's median household income ($65,812/yr). The standard benchmark is 30%.

Charleston 25%Benchmark 30%
State income tax2.36–5.12%
Run the Charleston affordability calculator →
Lowest-rent ZIP codes in Charleston
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Neighborhoods

Estimated from ZIP-level data

Schools nearby

Public schools near Charleston, WV

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