ZIP Code · NJ

ZIP 08540

Pop. 50,388·Mercer County·14th most expensive ZIP in New Jersey
Median rent (all units)
$3,341/mo
Year-over-Year
+4.0%
Month-over-Month
+0.8%
vs US Median
+$1,409
Reported rents
Rising (Monthly)
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Most AffordableMost Expensive
ZIP 08540 · $3,341
More expensive than 94% of US ZIP codes · National median $1,932/mo
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Medians by bedroom

Rent by unit size

Studio
$1,840
1 BR
$2,090
2 BR
$2,630
3 BR
$3,150
4 BR+
$3,570
Research median
$2,630/mo

Bedroom estimates are gross rents that include essential utilities (electricity, water, gas, sewer, trash).

Rent trends

12-month history

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Last updated: October 17, 2026

From the history

What the numbers show

Cheapest month to sign

January. Asking rents in ZIP 08540 usually run 0.8% below trend in January and 1% above it in June, about $60 a month apart at today's median. Based on 9 years of data.

Compared with the peak

Rent in ZIP 08540 is at its highest level since Zillow's records here began in January 2016.

Past year vs. the rest of New Jersey

Rent in ZIP 08540 changed +4.0% over the year to September 2026. Across the 149 New Jersey ZIP codes Zillow tracks, the typical change was +2.8%.

Rent vs. income since 2019

From 2019 to 2024, rent in ZIP 08540 rose 31% while median household income rose 22.7% ($144,204 to $176,983). Rent outpaced income.

Since before the pandemic

Rent in ZIP 08540 is 35% higher than in March 2020. Across the US, rent is up 37.3% over the same stretch.

Recent direction

Rent has risen 7 months in a row, and rose in 10 of the last 12 months.

What a typical income covers

30% of the median household income ($176,983) is $4,425 a month. That covers HUD's Fair Market Rent for up to a 4-bedroom ($3,570).

Cheaper nearby

ZIP 08536, 4 miles away, rents for 35% less ($2,165/mo), about $14,100 a year in savings.

From Zillow's monthly rent index (ZORI) for ZIP 08540. The seasonal pattern compares Zillow’s seasonally adjusted and unadjusted series. Income is the Census median household income (5-year estimates). Fair Market Rents are HUD’s, which include utilities.

Annual cost
$40,092/yr
At $3,341/mo median
Location
StateNJ
CountyMercer County
Rent Market Meter
Landlord's Market
Renter's MarketBalancedLandlord's Market
Rents are climbing (4.0% YoY), so leverage tilts toward landlords. Act sooner rather than later.
Based on rent-price momentum (+4.0% YoY, +0.8% MoM), not inventory.
Demographics

Who lives here

ZIP 08540 (Princeton, NJ) is majority owner-occupied, has a median income above the national average, 82.7% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Population
50,388
Median income
$176,983
Median age
40.6
Renters
36.3%
Age distribution
22.7%
20.7%
28.3%
13.3%
15%
Under 1822.7%
18–3420.7%
35–5428.3%
55–6413.3%
65+15%
Gender
49.8%
50.2%
Male49.8%
Female50.2%
Race & ethnicity
50.7%
33.4%
White50.7%
Black5.7%
Hispanic7.4%
Asian33.4%
Other2.8%
Education (25+)
82.7%
No HS diploma2.4%
HS diploma5.5%
Some college9.4%
Bachelor's+82.7%
Housing tenure
63.7%
36.3%
Owner63.7%
Renter36.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates

2021 vs 2026

How ZIP 08540 in Princeton, NJ has changed in 5 years

Rent
$2,580 → $3,341
up 29.5%
Income
$163,074 → $176,983
up 8.5%
Population
48,700 → 50,388
up 3.5%
Renter share
34.6% → 36.3%
+1.7 pts
Bachelor's+
82.9% → 82.7%
-0.2 pts

Rent in ZIP 08540 in Princeton, NJ has increased 29.5% since 2021, going from about $2,580 per month to roughly $3,341 today. Household income in the area moved from $163,074 to $176,983 across the same window, up 8.5% versus 2021. Rent outpaced income growth by roughly 21.0 percentage points, which means renters are spending a larger slice of each paycheck on housing than they did in 2021. Headcount in the area went from 48,700 to 50,388 between 2021 and 2024, a 3.5% change. About 36.3% of households rent today, against 34.6% in 2021. Reading these numbers side by side helps frame whether current listings in ZIP 08540 in Princeton, NJ look reasonable against where the market sat half a decade ago.

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Local insights

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About renting in ZIP 08540

Last updated: October 17, 2026

ZIP code 08540 covers Princeton, NJ. The median rent here is $3,341/mo as of October 2026. A 1-bedroom rents for a median of $2,090/mo. A 2-bedroom rents for a median of $2,630/mo.

At 23% of local median household income ($176,983/yr), ZIP 08540 ranks as affordable compared to the national benchmark of 30%. Rents have increased 4.0% over the past year.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How much income do you need to rent in ZIP 08540?

To keep rent at or below 30% of gross income, you would need to earn at least $134,000/year (about $64/hour full-time) to afford the median rent of $3,341/mo in ZIP 08540. The local median household income is $176,983/yr, so the typical household meets that bar.

Is rent going up or down in ZIP 08540?

Rent in ZIP 08540 has risen 4.0% over the past year as of September 2026. That is the highest level since Zillow's records here began in January 2016.

When is the cheapest time to rent in ZIP 08540?

Asking rents in ZIP 08540 are usually lowest in January, about 0.8% below their yearly trend, and highest in June, about 1% above it. At today's median that is a gap of roughly $60 a month. This pattern comes from 9 years of Zillow rent data.

Has rent outpaced income in ZIP 08540?

Yes. From 2019 to 2024, rent in ZIP 08540 rose 31% while median household income rose 22.7%, from $144,204 to $176,983. Rent is Zillow's yearly average; income is the Census 5-year estimate for the same years.

How does ZIP 08540 compare to other ZIPs in New Jersey?

ZIP 08540 is one of the pricier among New Jersey ZIP codes for rent, ranking #14 of 209 at $3,341/mo. Over the year to September 2026, rent in ZIP 08540 changed +4.0%, against a typical +2.8% across the 149 New Jersey ZIP codes Zillow tracks.

How does ZIP 08540 compare to the rest of Princeton?

At $3,341/mo, ZIP 08540 is $9 below the Princeton citywide median of $3,350/mo.
Income Affordability
23%
VERY AFFORDABLE

At $3,341/mo, rent takes ~23% of ZIP 08540's median household income ($176,983/yr). The standard benchmark is 30%.

ZIP 08540 23%Benchmark 30%
State income tax1.4–10.75%
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Schools nearby

Public schools near ZIP 08540 (Princeton, NJ)

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