Houston rent looks cheap until you compare it with local incomes

Henry JoHenry Jo··
Houston rent looks cheap until you compare it with local incomes

Renting the typical apartment in Houston takes about $62,680 a year, using the standard rule that rent should stay under 30% of gross income. The median Houston household earns $64,813, so the typical family clears that 30% bar with roughly $2,100 to spare.

That's a narrower margin than it sounds, and it makes Houston the tightest of the big Texas cities. Two thousand dollars a year isn't much cushion.

What each size costs, and what it takes to earn

Houston rent sits at $1,567 a month and hasn't moved much, up just 0.8% over the past year, so here's what the 30% rule requires at each apartment size, with the hourly equivalent based on a 2,080-hour work year.

Apartment size

Typical rent

Salary needed

Hourly wage

Studio

$1,264

$50,560

$24.31

One-bedroom

$1,320

$52,800

$25.38

Two-bedroom

$1,577

$63,080

$30.33

Three-bedroom

$2,102

$84,080

$40.42

Splitting a two-bedroom changes the picture more than any other move. At $789 each, two people would need about $31,560 apiece, roughly 40% less income than either would need for a one-bedroom alone.

Cheaper rent, tighter budgets

Houston looks affordable next to the coasts, and in dollar terms it is, though the comparison that actually matters is rent against local pay, and on that measure it's the most stretched large city in Texas.

City

Typical rent

Median income

Share of income

Austin

$1,615

$93,658

20.7%

Fort Worth

$1,635

$79,507

24.7%

San Antonio

$1,382

$65,056

25.5%

Dallas

$1,618

$70,518

27.5%

Houston

$1,567

$64,813

29.0%

Set Houston against Dallas. Houston rent runs $51 a month cheaper, yet Houston renters hand over a bigger share of their income, because the median household in Houston earns about $5,700 less than the same in Dallas. Austin has the highest rent on the list and the easiest math, since incomes there run nearly $29,000 above Houston's.

Where in Houston your number actually works

The citywide figure hides an enormous spread, since Houston is geographically huge and rents inside it range from about $817 to $2,988 depending on the ZIP code. That's a difference of more than three and a half times.

At the low end, 77013 runs about $817, which needs roughly $32,680 a year. 77034 at $979 needs about $39,160, and 77036 at $1,003 needs about $40,120. At the other end, 77010 downtown runs about $2,988, which takes $119,520 to clear the 30% line, and 77005 near Rice runs $2,140, or $85,600.

So the answer to what you need to earn in Houston depends on which Houston you mean, because the same salary that leaves you comfortable on the east side won't stretch downtown.

Texas has no state minimum wage above the federal $7.25, which works out to $15,080 a year and supports about $377 a month in rent. Nothing in the table above comes close to that, so the low-wage end of Houston runs on sharing, and why we found the same pattern across the biggest US cities.

For a closer look at how these numbers break down by area, see our Houston rent by neighborhood breakdown, and check the current citywide figure before you set a budget, since it'll move again next month.

Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do you need to make to afford rent in Houston?

About $62,680 a year for the typical apartment at $1,567 a month, using the 30% rule. A studio needs roughly $50,560, a one-bedroom $52,800, a two-bedroom $63,080 and a three-bedroom $84,080.

What hourly wage covers rent in Houston?

Roughly $25.38 an hour for a one-bedroom, based on a 2,080-hour work year, and about $24.31 for a studio. A two-bedroom takes $30.33 an hour, and a three-bedroom $40.42.

Is Houston affordable compared with other Texas cities?

In dollars, yes, but against local pay it's the tightest of the big Texas cities. Rent takes 29.0% of median household income in Houston, compared with 27.5% in Dallas, 25.5% in San Antonio, 24.7% in Fort Worth and 20.7% in Austin.

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Henry Jo
Written by
Henry Jo
Housing Analyst

Henry Jo is a housing analyst covering rent data, affordability, city comparisons, and much more. He started following rental data while apartment hunting in two cities at once, and he lives in the Pacific Northwest.

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Houston rent looks cheap until you compare it with local incomes | RentDataNow