City Report · MA

Brookline

Pop. 63,266·7th most expensive in Massachusetts·Brookline rents are up 5.6% over the past year
Median rent (all units)
$3,488/mo
Year-over-Year
+5.6%
Month-over-Month
+1.3%
vs US Median
+$1,556
Reported rents
Rising (Monthly)
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Most AffordableMost Expensive
Brookline · $3,488
More expensive than 96% of US cities · National median $1,932/mo
Rent Reality Score
46/100
Fairly priced
OverheatedFairGreat value

Rents are right about where Brookline's 10-year trend predicts.

Actual rent
$3,488/mo
Expected by trend
$3,426/mo
The Rent Reality Score compares today's median rent to where Brookline's own long-run trajectory projects it should be. See the full rankings →
Medians by bedroom

Rent by unit size

Studio
$3,133
1 BR
$3,310
2 BR
$3,923
3 BR
$4,723
4 BR+
$5,200
Fair Market Rent (HUD)
$3,923/mo

These are HUD Fair Market Rents, the payment standard for a Housing Choice Voucher (Section 8). They often differ from the $3,488 market median above, and that is expected: FMR is the 40th percentile of standard-quality units and counts gross rent, so it includes essential utilities such as electricity, water, gas, sewer, and trash. The market median is asking rent, which usually excludes utilities. HUD sets FMR once a year; market rent here updates monthly.

Source: HUD Small Area Fair Market Rents. Read the methodology →

Rent trends

12-month history

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Last updated: October 17, 2026

From the history

What the numbers show

Cheapest month to sign

October. Asking rents in Brookline usually run 2.2% below trend in October and 1.1% above it in March, about $115 a month apart at today's median. Based on 11 years of data.

Compared with the peak

Rent in Brookline is at its highest level since Zillow's records here began in January 2015.

Past year vs. the rest of Massachusetts

Rent in Brookline changed +5.6% over the year to September 2026. Across the 89 Massachusetts cities Zillow tracks, the typical change was +2.8%.

Rent vs. income since 2019

From 2019 to 2024, rent in Brookline rose 25.7% while median household income rose 21.1% ($117,326 to $142,101). Rent outpaced income.

Since before the pandemic

Rent in Brookline is 30.9% higher than in March 2020. Across the US, rent is up 37.3% over the same stretch.

Recent direction

Rent has risen 5 months in a row, and rose in 10 of the last 12 months.

What a typical income covers

30% of the median household income ($142,101) is $3,553 a month. That covers HUD's Fair Market Rent for up to a 1-bedroom ($3,310); a 2-bedroom is $3,923.

Spread across ZIP codes

The priciest of 3 ZIP codes in Brookline, 02467 ($3,731/mo), costs 8% more than the cheapest, 02445 ($3,439/mo).

Cheaper nearby

Watertown, 4 miles away, rents for 11% less ($3,101/mo), about $4,600 a year in savings.

From Zillow's monthly rent index (ZORI) for Brookline. The seasonal pattern compares Zillow’s seasonally adjusted and unadjusted series. Income is the Census median household income (5-year estimates). Fair Market Rents are HUD’s, which include utilities.

Annual cost
$41,856/yr
At $3,488/mo median
Rent Market Meter
Strong Landlord's Market
Renter's MarketBalancedLandlord's Market
Rents are up 5.6% year-over-year. Expect competition, and move quickly to lock in terms.
Based on rent-price momentum (+5.6% YoY, +1.3% MoM), not inventory.
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Demographics

Who lives here

Brookline, MA is roughly split between renters and owners, skews toward younger working-age adults, has a median income above the national average, 85.4% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Population
63,266
Median income
$142,101
Median age
35.2
Renters
53.1%
Age distribution
18.7%
31.1%
24%
15.8%
Under 1818.7%
18–3431.1%
35–5424%
55–6410.4%
65+15.8%
Gender
45.3%
54.7%
Male45.3%
Female54.7%
Race & ethnicity
65.1%
19.3%
White65.1%
Black3.1%
Hispanic6.2%
Asian19.3%
Other6.2%
Education (25+)
85.4%
No HS diploma2.4%
HS diploma4.8%
Some college7.4%
Bachelor's+85.4%
Housing tenure
46.9%
53.1%
Owner46.9%
Renter53.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates

2021 vs 2026

How Brookline, MA has changed in 5 years

Rent
$2,530 → $3,488
up 37.9%
Income
$122,356 → $142,101
up 16.1%
Population
62,620 → 63,266
up 1.0%
Renter share
51.7% → 53.1%
+1.4 pts
Bachelor's+
84.4% → 85.4%
+1.0 pts

Across the past five years, the going rent in Brookline, MA has shifted from $2,530 to $3,488, up 37.9% since 2021. Median household income climbed from $122,356 to $142,101 between 2021 and 2024, a 16.1% shift. Because rent grew faster than wages over the same span, the affordability picture has tightened relative to 2021. Census counts show Brookline, MA adding about 646 residents over the five-year window, up 1.0% on net. Taken together, the five-year picture in Brookline, MA reflects how housing costs and the people paying them have evolved through a stretch that included a pandemic, a hot rental market, and a recent cooling phase.

Community

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View Brookline rent history (2015–2026) →
Salary vs rent

Can you afford rent in Brookline on your salary?

At $3,488/mo, how Brookline rent compares to typical pay (30% rule).

By apartment size

Brookline rent by bedroom count

Median rent for each apartment size in Brookline. Click any size for full breakdown.

Local insights

Tips for renters in Brookline

About renting in Brookline, MA

Last updated: October 17, 2026

The median rent in Brookline is $3,488/mo as of October 2026. A studio apartment averages $3,133/mo while a 2-bedroom runs $3,923/mo. One-bedroom apartments average $3,310/mo and 3-bedroom units go for $4,723/mo.

At 29% of local median household income ($142,101/yr), Brookline ranks as affordable compared to the national benchmark of 30%. Rents have increased 5.6% over the past year.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How much income do you need to rent in Brookline?

To keep rent at or below 30% of gross income, you would need to earn at least $140,000/year (about $67/hour full-time) to afford the median rent of $3,488/mo in Brookline. The local median household income is $142,101/yr, so the typical household meets that bar.

Is rent going up or down in Brookline?

Rent in Brookline has risen 5.6% over the past year as of September 2026. That is the highest level since Zillow's records here began in January 2015.

When is the cheapest time to rent in Brookline?

Asking rents in Brookline are usually lowest in October, about 2.2% below their yearly trend, and highest in March, about 1.1% above it. At today's median that is a gap of roughly $115 a month. This pattern comes from 11 years of Zillow rent data.

Has rent outpaced income in Brookline?

Yes. From 2019 to 2024, rent in Brookline rose 25.7% while median household income rose 21.1%, from $117,326 to $142,101. Rent is Zillow's yearly average; income is the Census 5-year estimate for the same years.

Which Brookline neighborhoods have the lowest rent?

The most affordable ZIP codes in Brookline are 02445 ($3,439/mo), 02446 ($3,518/mo), and 02467 ($3,731/mo). Citywide, the median rent is $3,488/mo.

How does Brookline rent compare to other cities in Massachusetts?

Brookline is one of the pricier among Massachusetts cities for rent, ranking #7 of 107 tracked cities at $3,488/mo. Over the year to September 2026, rent in Brookline changed +5.6%, against a typical +2.8% across the 89 Massachusetts cities Zillow tracks.

Which nearby cities are cheaper to rent in than Brookline?

Nearby cities with lower median rent than Brookline ($3,488/mo) include Watertown ($3,101/mo), Boston ($3,271/mo), and Newton ($3,358/mo).
Income Affordability
29%
AFFORDABLE

At $3,488/mo, rent takes ~29% of Brookline's median household income ($142,101/yr). The standard benchmark is 30%.

Brookline 29%Benchmark 30%
State income tax5%
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Neighborhoods

Estimated from ZIP-level data

Schools nearby

Public schools near Brookline, MA

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