US rents are rising faster again as the apartment building boom fades

Jennifer HanJennifer Han··
US rents are rising faster again as the apartment building boom fades

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US median asking rent rose 2.3% last month to nearly $2,000, the biggest annual jump in more than a year, according to Zillow. The apartment building boom that held rents flat is fading, and multifamily construction permits are down 33% from July 2022.

Mischa Fisher, Zillow's chief economist, put it about as plainly as an economist will. "Overall, it's still a good time to be a renter," he said. "But it does look like the really, really, really good time window has been fading."

Our city-level data shows exactly where it's fading.

The cities that skipped the boom are running away

City

Typical rent

Year over year

San Francisco

$4,539

+28.6%

Fresno

$1,967

+18.7%

New York

$4,170

+16.0%

San Jose

$3,527

+12.5%

Oakland

$2,691

+9.7%

Chicago

$2,395

+8.0%

Every city at the top of that list is a place where building apartments is slow, expensive or politically difficult. San Francisco at 28.6% is running at more than twelve times the national rate.

Now the other end, where the builders are building.

City

Typical rent

Year over year

Boston

$3,414

-2.2%

Mesa

$1,540

-1.4%

Tampa

$1,992

-0.5%

Phoenix

$1,567

-0.3%

Raleigh

$1,575

0.0%

Austin

$1,610

+3.3%

Phoenix, Mesa, Austin, Tampa and Raleigh all permitted heavily during the boom, and all five are flat or falling while the coastal cities climb.

What changes for you at renewal

The national vacancy rate sits at 7.1%, historically high but ticking down for the first time since 2021, according to Apartment List. Its lead researcher, Rob Warnock, expects next summer to be worse. "The rent growth that comes with the next moving season, I think, is going to be greater than the one we had this year," he said.

There's a second force pushing on this, because with mortgage rates near 6.7% and home prices at highs, would-be buyers who can't buy keep renting, which adds demand to a market that's no longer adding much supply.

The renewal story in the Yahoo Finance piece is the practical lesson. A Dallas renter got a renewal offer taking his one-bedroom from about $1,840 to $2,200, a 20% jump. His landlord refused to negotiate at first. Then an identical unit one floor up listed at just over $2,000, and with that comparison in hand he settled at $2,014.

He still paid a 9% increase, and he cut roughly $186 a month off the ask by doing one thing: finding what the building was charging new tenants for the same apartment. That works because buildings routinely quote new leases below what they ask existing tenants, and it's the single most effective move a renter has right now.

Timing matters too, since renting is seasonal and demand peaks in summer. A lease ending in November gives you more room than one ending in July, which we broke down in the best month to sign a lease. Our guide to negotiating rent when you have leverage covers the rest of the playbook.

Sources

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Frequently Asked Questions

Are rents going up again?

Yes, modestly. US median asking rent rose 2.3% over the past year to nearly $2,000, the largest annual increase in more than a year. Growth is still below broader inflation and typical wage gains, but the direction has changed.

Which cities have the fastest rising rent?

San Francisco leads at 28.6%, followed by Fresno at 18.7%, New York at 16.0% and San Jose at 12.5%. All are markets that built relatively few apartments during the recent construction boom.

How do I negotiate a large rent increase?

Find what the building charges new tenants for a comparable unit. One Dallas renter facing a 20% increase found an identical apartment one floor up listed near $2,000 and used it to settle at $2,014, cutting roughly $186 a month off the original ask.

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Jennifer Han
Written by
Jennifer Han
Editor In Chief

Jennifer Han is the editor in chief of RentDataNow, covering rent trends, housing costs, and more. She was a real-estate agent before she moved to writing about the market.

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